Page 19 - Preservation for the Documentation of Chinese Christianity
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VII.  WORK  OF  AUXILIARY  ORGANIZATIONS
                  1.  Hongkong  Christian  Welfare  &  R elief  Council  (Cont’ d)

                  The  Practical  Training  Centre  of  the  Churches       The  Practical  Training  Centre
                                                                            of  the  Churches,  now  in  its
                  third  school  year,  is  an  attempt  to  make  available  to  underprivileged  young
                  people  a  balanced  education  in  which  the  s k ill  to  use  tools  and  the  basic
                  knowledge  of  a  trade  are  combined  with  a  knowledge  of  mathematics,  elememtary
                  physics,  and  English.

                       Training  has  been  given  to  1,470  pupils  to  date,  and  the  current  enrolment
                  is  sligh tly  over  500.  Most  are  boys  between  15  and  18  years  of  age,  but  there
                  are  evening  classes  fo r  older  pupils,  and  a  special  class  fo r   fishermen.

                       There  is  a  choice  of  five  technical  subjects  -   automobile  repair,  electri-
                  cal  appliances  and  domestic  equipment,  refrigerator  and  airconditioning  plant,
                  commercial  and  spray  painting,  and  fishing  boat  diesel  engine  maintenance  -
                  and  combined with  the  fir s t  four  of  these  subjects  are  classes  in  English,
                  Chinese,  methematics,  e lementary  science,  and  technical  drawing.

                  Agricultural  Resettlement        The  rural  and  forestry  resettlement  programme  of
                                                    the  Council  on  Chu  Lap  Kok  island  has  been  increased
                  during  1962  to  six  settlements  and  over  100  settlers,  a ll  of  whom  are  now
                  housed  in  stone  cottages.  The  policy  of  the  scheme  is  to  start  the  settlers
                 with  subsidies  and  progressively to  reduce  these  to  nothing,  and  at  the  end
                  of  the  year  two  thirds  of  the  settlers  were  already  independent  and  fu lly
                  supporting  themselves.


                      The  buildings  on  the  island  comprise  a  community  centre  and  school,
                  fifteen   stone  houses,  and  pigsty  buildings,  six  small  dams,  four  pipelines,
                  a  children’ s  playground  in  front  of  the  community  centre,  and  a  stone  pier.
                  Irrigation  remained  the  biggest  problem  and  two  new  pipelines  were  laid
                  and  reservoirs  constructed.

                      The  favourite  vegetable  crops  with  the  settlers  are  Chinese  white  cabbage,
                 kale,  mustard,  and  radishes,  a ll  of  which  grew  w ell,  and  Chinese  green  onion
                  in  the  winter  which  requires  li t t le   water.

                      Regular  Sunday  worship  services  are  held  in  the  church,  and  there  are
                 weekly  evening  prayer  meetings,  Bible  study,  and  a  Women's  Fellowship,  and
                  once  in  every  month  there  is  a  v is it  from  an  ordained  minister  to  hold
                  Communion  Service.

                       Plans  are  in  hand  for  bringing  more  of  the  island  under  cu ltiv ation  and
                  for  a  fishing  ‘settlement  on  the  shore.

                  Self  Help  Projects  Committee      This  is   a  joint  undertaking  of  the  Council  on
                                                       behalf  of  its   members  wereb y   funds  are  raised
                                                                                  h
                  for  the  establishment  or  re-establishment  of  refugees  in  trades  in  which  they
                  can  make  their  livin g  i f   given  the  necessary  start.


                       The  one  guiding  consideration  behind  such  help  is  that  it   must  put  a
                 man  on  his  fee t:  it   must  put  him  back  where  he  was,  earning  his  own  livin g ,
                  before  illn ess  or  catastrophe  struck  him.  To  do  this  work  properly  needs
                  the  help  of  skilled  caseworkers,  and  the  Committee  works  through  fiv e  of
                  its   member  agencies  whose  sta ffs  are  trained  for  this  work,  namely  the
                  Lutheran  World  Service,  the  Salvation  Army,  the  American  Presbyterian  Case-
                 work  Centre,  Church  World  Service  and  the  Methodist  Committee  for  Overseas
                  R elief.

                  Drug  Addicts  Rehabilitation  Committee        Drug  addiction  in  Hongkong  is
                                                                  caused  by  the  social  i l l s   of
                  hunger,  homelessness,  and  unemployment .



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