【Chinese Name】 |
加減葳蕤湯
|
【Phonetic】 |
Jia Jian Wei Rui Tang
|
【English Name】 |
Solomon's Seal Variant Decoction |
【Classification】 |
Exterior-releasing formulas |
【Source】 |
《Revised Popular Guide to Treatise on Cold Damage》Tong Su Shang Han Lun《通俗傷寒論》 |
【Combination】 |
Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma (Sheng Yu Zhu/ Wei Rui fresh) 2-3 qian (9g), Allii Fistulosi Bulbus (Sheng Cong Bai fresh) 2-3 pieces (6g), Platycodonis Radix (Jie Geng) 1-1.5 qian (4.5g), Cynanchi Atrati Radix et Rhizoma (Bai Wei) 0.5-1 qian (3g), Sojae Semen Praeparatum (Dan Dou Chi) 3-4 qian (12g), Menthae Herba (Bo He) 1-1.5 qian (4.5g), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Zhi Gan Cao) 5 fen (1.5g), Jujubae Fructus (Da Zao) 2 whole pieces |
【Method】 |
Prepare it as a decoction. It should be taken warm. |
【Action】 |
Nourishes yin and releases the exterior. |
【Indication】 |
Jia Jian Wei Rui Tang is indicated for the pattern of yin deficient with external contraction of wind-heat. The signs and symptoms are headache, fever, slight aversion to wind-cold, absence of or a little bit of sweat, cough, vexation, thirst, dry throat, a red tongue, and a rapid pulse. |
【Pathogenesis】 |
The formula is indicated for patients who are yin-deficient and have contracted external wind-heat. Exterior wind-heat causes symptoms such as headache, fever, slight aversion to wind-cold, absence of or inhibited sweat, cough, and thirst. When people with a yin-deficient constitution contract an external pathogen, it tends to transform into heat. At the same time, yin-deficient people usually have internal heat. Hence, they may also have symptoms such as dry throat, vexation, a red tongue, and a rapid pulse and the manifestation of pathogens attacking the lung wei. Consequently, the appropriate treatment will be to release the exterior with acrid-cool medicinals, nourish yin, and clear heat. |
【Application】 |
1. Essential pattern differentiation Jia Jian Wei Rui Tang is especially designated for yin-deficient people who have contracted external wind-heat. This clinical pattern is marked by fever, slight aversion to cold, dry throat and mouth, red tongue with a thin, white coating, and rapid pulse. 2. Modern applications The formula is commonly used for elderly and post-partum patients affected by common cold, acute tonsillitis, and pharyngitis that have a yin-deficiency pattern complicated by external contraction. 3. Cautions and contraindications This formula is appropriate for nourishing yin and releasing the exterior. Therefore, if the disease pattern is not yin deficiency, it is not suitable for the condition. Otherwise, the exterior pathogen will linger and be difficult to remove. |
【Additonal formulae】 |
Cong Bai Qi Wei Yin (Scallion Seven Ingredients Beverage, 蔥白七味飲) [Source]《Arcane Essentials from the Imperial Library》Wai Tai Mi Yao《外臺秘要》 [Ingredients] Cong bai (sliced, with root) 1 sheng (9g), ge gen (sliced) 6 he (9g), dou chi (new) 1 he (6g), sheng jiang (sliced) 2 he (6g), mai dong (fresh, without the core) 6 he (9g), gan di huang 6 he (9g) [Preparation and Administration] Use Water (scoop-poured 1,000 times) 8 sheng to decoct the medicinals until 1/3 water were remained. The decoction should be taken warm. [Actions] Nourishes blood, and releases the exterior. [Applicable Patterns] Deficient yin-blood after an illness without good care and an externally contracted pathogen; external wind-cold contraction after losing blood (hematemesis, occult blood, hemoptysis or epistaxis), having headache, body heat, slight aversion to cold and no sweat. |
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